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Registros recuperados: 6
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A glimpse of the future in animal nutrition science. 1. Past and future challenges R. Bras. Zootec.
Tedeschi,Luis Orlindo; Almeida,Amélia Katiane de; Atzori,Alberto Stanislao; Muir,James Pierre; Fonseca,Mozart Alves; Cannas,Antonello.
ABSTRACT If the world population continues to increase exponentially, wealth and education inequalities might become more pronounced in the developing world. Thus, offering affordable, high-quality protein food to people will become more important and daunting than ever. Past and future challenges will increasingly demand quicker and more innovative and efficient solutions. Animal scientists around the globe currently face many challenging issues: from ensuring food security to prevent excess of nutrient intake by humans, from animal welfare to working with genetic-engineered animals, from carbon footprint to water footprint, and from improved animal nutrition to altering the rumen microbiome. Many of these issues are most likely to continue (or to...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Challenges; Issues; Livestock; Ruminant; Production.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982017000500438
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Carcass characteristics and cuts of Santa Inês lambs fed different roughage proportions and fat source R. Bras. Zootec.
Garcia,Iraides Ferreira Furusho; Almeida,Amélia Katiane de; Costa,Tharcilla Isabella Rodrigues; Leopoldino Júnior,Izac; Ribeiro,Julimar do Sacramento; Souza,Fernando Antonio de.
This work aimed at determining the influence of roughage proportions and fat source of the diet on characteristics of carcass and comercial cuts of lambs. It was used 24 non-castrated Santa Inês male lambs, ad libitum fed diet with two proportions of roughage (30 and 70%) and fat (no fat, protected fat, and soybean) slaughtered at an avarage body weight of 35.4 kg (± 1.5 kg). Animals fed 30% roughage diet showed the highest weights and carcass yields. The percentages of posterior arm and ham were higher in animals fed 30% roughage with no addition of fat source. Total leg length and internal length were higher in animals fed 70% roughage diet while leg width was higher for those fed 30% roughage diet. Addition of fat source in diets with high percentage of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Nutrition; Ovine meat; Performance; Protected fat; Soy bean.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982010000600022
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Performance and carcass characteristics of Santa Inês pure lambs and crosses with Dorper e Texel at different management systems R. Bras. Zootec.
Garcia,Iraides Ferreira Furusho; Costa,Tharcilla Isabella Rodrigues; Almeida,Amélia Katiane de; Pereira,Idalmo Garcia; Alvarenga,Flávio Augusto Pereira; Lima,Natália Ludmila Lins.
It was evaluated the performance and the carcass characteristics of 36 non-castrated male lambs, Santa Inês purebreed and crossbreeds from Dorper × Santa Inês and Texel × Santa Inês, managed in three different systems (intensive, semi-intensive and extensive), slaughtered at 38.41 ± 1.24 kg. It was observed the highest weight gain for lambs reared in intensive system, which also showed the greatest carcass yield. The management systems did not influence carcass measures of animals in intensive system much because of the greater weight of the carcass. The intensive system provided the best performance, regardless the genetic group. The use of Texel and Dorper breeds in crossings with Santa Inês increases carcass yield.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Crossing; Cuts; Meat; Sheep; Weight gain.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982010000600021
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Performance, carcass characteristics and non-carcass components of Texel × Santa Inês lambs fed fat sources and monensin R. Bras. Zootec.
Soares,Sandro Braga; Furusho-Garcia,Iraides Ferreira; Pereira,Idalmo Garcia; Alves,Danilo de Oliveira; Silva,Guilherme Rodrigues da; Almeida,Amélia Katiane de; Lopes,Clenardo Macedo; Sena,Janaina Adna Barbosa.
Performance, carcass, non-carcass and commercial cuts and components of Texel × Santa Inês crossbred lambs, managed in confinement and fed diets based on soybean oil, soybeans and a conventional diet, with or without the use of monensin (78 ppm dry matter basis) were evaluated. Thirty-six Texel × Santa Inês lambs (18 males and 18 females) were managed in intensive systems. Animals were slaughtered after 87 days of confinement, and performance, carcass characteristics, weight and percentages of carcass and non-carcass components were evaluated. The animals fed the control diet had heavier carcass and parts than animals fed soybean, while the oil diet did not differ from the controls in most parameters. The animals fed soybean showed lower intake kg dry...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Efficiency; Fat; Feed; Gain; Sheep; Weight.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000200027
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Protein requirements for growth in male and female Saanen goats R. Bras. Zootec.
Almeida,Amélia Katiane de; Resende,Kléber Tomás de; Silva,Simone Pedro da; Soares,Diogo da Costa; Fernandes,Márcia Helena Machado da Rocha; Teixeira,Izabelle Auxiliadora Molina de Almeida.
The objective of this study was to determine the protein requirements for the growth of intact male, female, and castrated male Saanen goats weighing 30 to 45 kg of body weight (BW) and to compare estimates of the protein requirements for maintenance (NPm) by the comparative slaughter and nitrogen balance techniques. To determine the maintenance requirements, 55 goats were assigned in a split-plot design using a 3 × 3 factorial arrangement (three sexes and three dry matter intake (DMI) levels). A linear regression of retained N (as measured by the slaughter technique and estimated from the nitrogen balance) on N intake on a daily basis was used to calculate the net protein for maintenance. The net protein requirement for weight gain (NPg) was obtained...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Comparative slaughter; Dairy; Factorial approach; Maintenance; Nitrogen balance.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982015001100397
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Quantitative and qualitative characteristics of the non-carcass components and the meat of lambs fed sunflower seeds and vitamin E R. Bras. Zootec.
Lima,Natália Ludmila Lins; Silva Sobrinho,Américo Garcia da; Almeida,Fabiana Alves de; Endo,Viviane; Zeola,Nivea Maria Brancacci Lopes; Almeida,Amélia Katiane de; Sampaio,Alexandre Amstalden Moraes.
The objective of this investigation was to evaluate the weight and percentage of the non-carcass components and the mineral content (macro minerals and trace minerals), crude protein, ether extract, moisture and vitamin E of the heart, liver, tongue, lungs, reticulum, kidneys and meat from the longissimus dorsi of lambs in feedlot finishing. Thirty-two non-castrated Ile de France male lambs, fed diets containing sunflower seeds and vitamin E from 15 to 32 kg of body weight were allotted in a completely randomized design in a 2 × 2 factorial arrangement. The weight of the gastrointestinal tract was higher in the lambs fed diets containing vitamin E (10%). No difference was observed in the liver as to the mineral matter, crude protein, ether extract,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Minerals; Organs; Viscera; Vitamin E; Yield.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982013000100008
Registros recuperados: 6
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